Karagan Thrust Fault
Northern boundary of the field, providing structural closure to the north.
A government-approved hydrocarbon asset in the northeast Fergana Basin — state-registered reserves and a 20-year development licence in hand.
Reserves approved and registered on the State Mineral Resources Balance of the Kyrgyz Republic per GKZ Protocol No. 2195 (7 April 2026), assessed via volumetric method in accordance with Kyrgyz Republic classification standards. These reserves underpin the basis for issuance of Development Licence No. 7891 HE (granted 14 May 2026, valid to 14 April 2046) by the Ministry of Natural Resources, Ecology and Technical Supervision of the Kyrgyz Republic.
These state-approved figures represent the beginning. The Borki block's true petroleum potential — encompassing deeper untested horizons, adjacent structures, and the full extent of the Fergana Basin play — remains to be uncovered through systematic exploration and development.
The Borki field, on the eastern margin of the Fergana Basin, is controlled by four regional faults. Hydrocarbons generated in the deep central graben, the petroleum kitchen, migrate updip along these faults and accumulate in the fault-bounded nose structure formed by the Borki Synsedimentary Fault. Two exploration wells just 3.5 km apart show how strongly fault and structure control hydrocarbon distribution here, and confirm an effective, sealed trapping system.

Borki Field top-structure contour map (major faults, petroleum kitchens and the Nw-1 / Borki-1 wells)
Northern boundary of the field, providing structural closure to the north.
Principal trap-forming fault, throw ≈ 600 m; juxtaposes reservoir against seal, the key control on accumulation.
Compartmentalises the eastern area into separate structural units.
Extensional fault on the east, bounding the eastern petroleum kitchen.
The Central Graben is the field's principal generating kitchen, with burial depth exceeding 3,400 m and thick dark-mudstone source rocks; a second independent kitchen lies to the east.
PetroX's first exploration well, on the nose structure west of Borki-1
TD 3,476 m
Oil and gas shows across Paleogene Horizons III/V/VII/IX; log-interpreted oil pay; fractured carbonate reservoir; source-reservoir-seal all developed
Favourable position on the nose structure
Drilled 2009 by Kyrgyzstan's national oil company
TD 3,421 m
No oil or gas shows
Unfavourable position on the nose structure
The two wells lie just 3.5 km apart yet returned opposite results: the Borki-1 well drilled by the national company in 2009 was barren, whereas PetroX's Nw-1, sited on a favourable position of the western nose structure, encountered oil and gas shows across multiple Paleogene horizons. Correlating marker horizons with the Borki-1 data establishes a throw of ~600 m on the Borki Synsedimentary Fault, showing the fault acts both as a migration pathway and as an effective trap seal, and that well placement is decisive, with the favourable crest of the nose structure as the prime target fairway.
Working petroleum system demonstrated: generation-migration-trap-seal
Trap defined by a ~600 m sealing fault, structurally established
Opposite results within 3.5 km: clear fault and structural control; placement decides outcomes
GKZ state-certified reserves (C1+C2 1,700.33 kt, Protocol No. 2195)
Well Nw-1 was drilled in 2019–2020 to 3,351 m, with oil shows confirmed in Horizon V and perforation testing recommended. The well was subsequently deepened to 3,476 m in 2024, identifying additional interpreted oil-bearing horizons in the Paleogene section and a reported structural discontinuity. In line with the report wording, this feature does not conform to regional structural characteristics and its nature remains to be determined.
Nw-1 crude was tested by two Kyrgyz laboratories under GOST standards, with consistent quality indicators across both reports:
The Fergana Basin has produced oil for over 130 years. Neighbouring fields Maylisay, Maylisu III/IV, and Izbaskent share analogous stratigraphy and confirm basin-wide productivity. Nw-1 is the first well drilled on the Borki structure, distinguishing it from step-out or appraisal drilling. Kyrgyzstan currently imports over 85% of its oil — domestic development is a declared national priority.
The Nw-1 deepening (2024) added two important updates: (1) a reported structural discontinuity in the Paleogene that does not conform to regional structural characteristics, with fault nature still pending confirmation; and (2) a revision of Cretaceous top depth (105m shallower than pre-drill models) — confirming the team's stratigraphic understanding has evolved and de-risked future drilling placement. Systematic thinning below Horizon V (V: -91m, VII: -41m, IX: -20m, X: -11m versus design) supports continued structural reassessment. This is also why 3D seismic is a targeted structural priority in the work programme, not a generic line item.
Logging for both exploration and deepening intervals was performed by Kyrgyz Geophysical Company as an independent third-party operator.
With Development Licence No. 7891 HE now in hand (May 2026), the geological knowledge base summarised above feeds directly into the Field Development Plan (Technical Project for Oil and Gas Development at the Borki Site) to be submitted under the licence agreement.
A government-approved, drill-ready asset in a proven basin with state-registered reserves and a clear path to production.
The geology is proven. The reserves are state-approved. Below is what the numbers say.
Preliminary estimates based on state-approved C1+C2 recoverable reserves of 1,700,330 tonnes (Horizon V only). Horizons VII and IX are treated as additional upside in the broader development programme. All figures are indicative and subject to field development plan and commercial audit.
| Conser- vative | Base Case | Optimi- stic | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oil Price (Brent) | $60/bbl | $75/bbl | $90/bbl |
| Barrels per Tonne | 7.20 | 7.20 | 7.20 |
| Recovery Factor | 22% | 27% | 32% |
| Opex | $18/bbl | $15/bbl | $12/bbl |
| Total Capex | $45M | $38M | $32M |
| Corporate Tax (KG) | 10% | 10% | 10% |
| Royalty | 5% | 5% | 5% |
Nw-1 crude assay: ~30° API (density 0.873 g/cm³ at 20C, GOST 9965-76) · conversion factor ~7.20 bbl/tonne.
Base Case · $75/bbl · Brent